EU Court Rules That Adwords Do Not Infringe Trademark Laws: http://shar.es/mF7Dz
EU Court Rules That Adwords Do Not Infringe Trademark Laws
July 9th, 2010Tenuous Contributory Infringement Claim Allowed
July 9th, 2010Judge Baer of the Southern District of New York has allowed Gucci to proceed with contributory infringement claims against credit card processing companies that processed purchases for web site selling counterfeit Gucci products.
Judge Baer concluded that there was insufficient evidence to support direct trademark infringement, but sufficient evidence to support contributory trademark infringement. Specifically, the court noted that the middleman who set up the merchant account actually advertised on its website that it worked with “high risk merchants” including those who sold “replicas.”
We are unsure about the wisdom of this decision. We anticipate an appeal. Third party liability is a tricky beast since it essentially imposes liability for knowledge rather than conduct.
Pharmaceutical Trademark Law: Some Tips & Considerations To Keep In Mind
July 8th, 2010Clearing and obtaining rights to pharmaceutical trademarks presents unique challenges unlike those associated with trademarks used in other fields. In addition to navigating the U.S. Patent & Trademark Office, the pharmaceutical trademark lawyer must counsel his or her client regarding the FDA regulatory hurdles that go along with securing a chosen product name. After all, it does the client no good to successfully secure a Notice of Allowance if the FDA ultimately rejects the trademark during its drug name review process. And the FDA gives no deference to U.S. Patent & Trademark Office decisions on registrability of trademarks. This is why it is critical to be mindful of both the U.S. Patent & Trademark Office’s approach and the FDA’s approach to approving chosen pharmaceutical trademarks.
Here are some quick points and tips (not by any means an exhaustive list) to keep in mind as you navigate the pharmaceutical trademark minefield:
- You may submit up to two trademark names at a time to the FDA for approval, a process which takes approximately 3 years
- Be careful about names that imply efficacy, risk, indication, superiority, or that are overly fanciful
- Handwriting Analysis: Be mindful of potential confusing similarity between trademarks when they are handwritten, even if they are otherwise visually different when typewritten, or phonetically different; we all know that doctors are not known for having the best penmanship!
- Verbal pronunciation analysis: even if 2 respective trademarks are visually distinguishable, if they sound the same when spoken verbally, this will weigh against ultimate approval
- You may very well need to consider the trademark registration process and drug approval process in a foreign country if the product will be marketed and sold internationally; for example, the regulatory agency for the evaluation of medicinal products in the European Union is EMEA (European Medicines Agency). EMEA has its own process and rejects approximately 50% of proposed trademark names
Our team here at Lombard & Geliebter LLP has extensive experience representing pharmaceutical companies in connection with their trademark matters. If you have any questions relating to the pharmaceutical trademark law, please call Mathew Lombard or Darren Geliebter at 212-551-1755 or reach us by email: mail@lgtrademark.com.
FDA Approves Macular Degeneration Treatment
July 7th, 2010The FDA has approved a first-of-its-kind technology to counter a leading cause of blindness in older adults — macular degeneration. The solution: a tiny telescope implanted inside the eye.
The Implantable Miniature Telescope is intended to help at the end stages of incurable age-related macular degeneration, a slow, creeping loss of central vision that blocks reading, watching TV, eventually even recognizing faces.
The procedure is not without risk or serious complications. However, the treatment looks promising for the right candidate.
Mattel Takes Wins Trademark Dispute
July 6th, 2010You can find the story here.
Rare TTAB Dilution Decision
July 6th, 2010For the first time in about a decade, the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office’s Trademark Trial and Appeal Board (“TTAB”) issued a precedential decision sustaining an opposition based on a likelihood of trademark dilution. The decision may be found at http://ttabvue.uspto.gov/ttabvue/ttabvue-91166701-OPP-99.pdf (National Pork Board and National Pork Producers Council v. Supreme Lobster and Seafood Company). This recent ruling gives owners of well-known marks renewed hope of halting the unauthorized registration of similar marks without having to establish an actual likelihood of confusion. The Board’s decision, in large part, was based on specific evidence and survey evidence.
For the first time since 1999, the Board found that the mark THE OTHER RED MEAT for “fresh and frozen salmon” diluted the prior (and famous) mark THE OTHER WHITE MEAT for “association services namely, promoting the interests of members of the pork industry.”
What should be taken from the Board’s decision concerning dilution cases before the Board are the following:
Keep accurate records detailing the full extent of the use of your trademarks.
- Frequently monitor any authorized use of your trademarks by others (and document such monitoring efforts).
- Consider what steps to take against unauthorized use of your trademarks by others.
- Obtain trademark registrations (U.S. and abroad) covering your goods/services.
- Trademark fame is dependent on extensive, long-standing use and promotion.
- Hire reputable, experienced trademark survey companies to help prove fame.
- Consult a trademark attorney before using, applying to register, or challenging, a mark.
LucasFilm Seeks To Protect Lightsaber
July 6th, 2010LucasFilm wants to force a Hong Kong-based laser company to stop making a new, high-powered product that LucasFilm believes looks too much like the allegedly famous lightsaber from the “Star Wars” film franchise.
Lucasfilm Ltd. sent a cease-and-desist letter to Wicked Lasers, threatening legal action if Wicked doesn’t “change” its Pro Arctic Laser product or stop selling it altogether.
Steve Liu, CEO of Wicked Lasers, said his 7-year-old company has been selling similar lasers for years and has never compared the product to the Jedi weapon.
This is not the first time LucasFilm has sought help from the courts over perceived copyright threats to its lightsaber laser swords. In 2006, Lucasfilm filed suit against a Maryland-based company that produced lightsaber replicas, saying the products violated "Star Wars" trademarks.
Wicked’s Spyder III laser is dramatically stronger than past lasers. Wicked Lasers advertises it as "the world’s most powerful portable laser."
Lest we forget, of course, that the LightSaber is in fact not a real product.
U.S. District Court holds that DNA Sequences Cannot Be Patented Under Sec. 101 of the Patents Act
July 6th, 2010The U.S. District Court, Southern District of New York, has held that DNA sequences cannot be patented under Section 101 of the Patents Act: http://bit.ly/9iBRlO
New University Rules
July 2nd, 2010Effective this month, colleges and universities that don’t do enough to combat the illegal file sharing on their computer networks put themselves at risk of losing federal funding.
One provision of the Higher Education Opportunity Act of 2008 makes institutions of higher learning forced allies of the entertainment industry’s campaign to stamp out unauthorized distribution of copyrighted music, movies and TV shows.
According to the Act, which went into effect yesterday, institutes of higher learning must “effectively combat the unauthorized distribution of copyrighted material by users of the institution’s network” without hampering legitimate educational and research use.
Despite initial opposition about invading students’ privacy and doing the entertainment industry’s dirty work for it, college and university officials are generally satisfied with regulations since many such institutions have had such systems in place for years.
The Motion Picture Association of America, one of the entities that pressed for the legislation, is encouraged by what campuses are doing but believe it’s too early to tell whether it will ultimately curb piracy, according to MPAA spokesperson, Elizabeth Kaltman.
Spin Master Sues Crayola for Trademark Infringement
July 1st, 2010Spin Master Sues Crayola for Trademark Infringement http://bit.ly/9Kgyxw